C#操作FTP的代码
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C#中操作FTP的代码,明天整理成一个标准类,供以后开发,要慢慢建立团队的组件库。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
namespace FTP_Search
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private void Upload(string filename)
{
FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);
string uri = "ftp://ftp.nuaa.edu.cn/" + fileInf.Name;
FtpWebRequest reqFTP;
// 根据uri创建FtpWebRequest对象
reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(uri));
// ftp用户名和密码
reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("nuaa", "nuaa");
// 默认为true,连接不会被关闭
// 在一个命令之后被执行
reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;
// 指定执行什么命令
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
// 指定数据传输类型
reqFTP.UseBinary = true;
// 上传文件时通知服务器文件的大小
reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;
// 缓冲大小设置为2kb
int buffLength = 2048;
byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];
int contentLen;
// 打开一个文件流 (System.IO.FileStream) 去读上传的文件
FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead();
try
{
// 把上传的文件写入流
Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();
// 每次读文件流的2kb
contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
// 流内容没有结束
while (contentLen != 0)
{
// 把内容从file stream 写入 upload stream
strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen);
contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
}
// 关闭两个流
strm.Close();
fs.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Upload Error");
}
}
private void Download(string filePath, string fileName)
{
FtpWebRequest reqFTP;
try
{
FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(filePath + "" + fileName, FileMode.Create);
reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri("ftp://ftp.nuaa.edu.cn"));
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile;
reqFTP.UseBinary = true;
reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("nuaa", "nuaa");
FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();
long cl = response.ContentLength;
int bufferSize = 2048;
int readCount;
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
while (readCount > 0)
{
outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, readCount);
readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
ftpStream.Close();
outputStream.Close();
response.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
public string[] GetFileList()
{
string[] downloadFiles;
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
FtpWebRequest reqFTP;
try
{
reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri("ftp://ftp2.nuaa.edu.cn"));
reqFTP.UseBinary = true;
reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("nuaa", "nuaa");
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory;
WebResponse response = reqFTP.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(),Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"));
string line = reader.ReadLine();
while (line != null)
{
result.Append(line);
result.Append("n");
line = reader.ReadLine();
}
// to remove the trailing 'n'
result.Remove(result.ToString().LastIndexOf('n'), 1);
reader.Close();
response.Close();
return result.ToString().Split('n');
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
downloadFiles = null;
return downloadFiles;
}
}
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show(GetFileList()[1]);
}
}
}